Language Attitudes and Phonetic Variation: The Social Implications of Accent Discrimination

Abstract

This study examines language attitudes and phonetic variation, focusing on the social implications of accent discrimination. Accents serve as potent markers of identity, often influencing perceptions of individuals based on their speech patterns. This research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews to assess how different accents are perceived in various social contexts. The findings reveal that accent discrimination not only affects personal and professional opportunities but also perpetuates stereotypes and social inequalities. Participants expressed varying levels of bias towards accents associated with different regions, highlighting the role of societal norms and media representations in shaping these attitudes. Furthermore, the study explores the psychological impact of accent discrimination on speakers, including feelings of alienation and reduced self-esteem. By analyzing the intersections of language, identity, and power, this research underscores the need for greater awareness and intervention strategies to combat accent discrimination. Ultimately, this study contributes to the broader discourse on linguistic diversity and social justice, advocating for a more inclusive understanding of communication that values all forms of speech.

Keywords: language attitudes, phonetic variation, accent discrimination, social implications, stereotypes, identity, linguistic diversity, social justice.